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Sri Lanka  

 Hakgala gardens - Clair falls

About Sri Lanka
People & Culture
Visa
Getting around
Currency
Time Zone
Telephones & Communications
Shopping Tips
Do's & Don'ts 

 

About Sri Lanka:
 
Sri Lanka’s idyllic landscape and a mercurial mix of opportunities make it the ultimate holiday destination.……….. the garden of Eden, “the original paradise, amid scenes as beautiful as the hand of God ever created.

 

According to Mark Twain, were “All harmonious, all in perfect taste”.

 

Colombo, the main point of entry, is a bustling metropolis of big businesses and small bazaars; while Kandy – the last royal citadel – is the cultural center and home to the legendary Temple of the Sacred Toot Relic, and the spectacular festivals of the perahera. Galle, the ancient port of Tarshish, is a town within a medieval fortress; while Nuwara Eliya, in the salubrious up-country, nestles amidst picturesque tea gardens and dazzling waterfalls. In the “Rajarata”, or king’s domain, are the ancient cities of Anuradhpura, Polonnaruwa, Dambulla and Sigiriya – all treasured.
 
People & Culture:
The life of the majority of Sri Lankans is influenced by the compassionate teachings of the Buddha. Even the roots of those Sri Lankans who follow other faiths would in all probability have been nurtured by those teachings, for that it was Buddhism that was the religion of all Sri Lankans before Christianity and Islam were introduced to the Island in more recent times. That is what has made them a nation of tolerable and hospitable people.

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VISA:
For nationals of most countries, visas are issued on arrival for 30 days.
Extension of tourist visas is handled by the Department of Immigration and Emigration.
Countries Exempt from Visas: All the countries in the SAARC region are exempt from visa.
 
Getting around:
The most common mode of transport in Sri Lanka is via a three-wheeled automobile called a tri-shaw. These operate in a manner similar to taxis, and is a highly cost-efficient way to get around. Other modes of transport include renting cars (which often come with their own drivers). Often the automobile itself is free, whereas the driver will charge a small fee for his services.
For those on a budget buses are everywhere. They're ridiculously crowded and massively uncomfortable, but they get you around for almost nothing; it costs about a dollar to get half-way across the island. If you're planning on splashing out, AC buses run most routes for twice the price, which offer air-conditioning and a guaranteed seat. However, they're still uncomfortable. Bus stations are confusing places, especially the big ones, but almost everyone will be delighted to practice their English and help you.
Trains also run in some places - these are slower than buses but more comfortable and picturesque.

Currency :
Sri Lanka follows decimal currency system in Rupees (Rs.) and cents (Cts.) with 100 cents equal to a rupee. Currency notes are available in the denominations of Rs. 2,10,20,50,100,200, 500 and 1000. Coins are issued in values of Cts.1,2,5,10, 25 and 50 and Rs.1,2,5 and 10. The intervention currency continuously will be the US Dollar.
 
Time Zone:Yala National Park
Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +6 hours.

No daylight saving time at the moment.

Telephones & Communications:

Police 011 2433333
Immigration & Emigration 011 2503629, 011 2597510-3 (visas)
Fire 011 2422222-3
Travel Information Centre 011 2503629
Directory Enquires 161
International Enquires 134
Flight Information 0732377, 0732677
Sri Lanka Tourist Board 011 2437055, 011 2437059, 011 2437060
Travel Agents Association 011 2421745-47
Sri Lanka Customs 011 2421141-9, 011 2470945-9
General Hospital 011 2691111
General Post office 011 2326302, 011 2320722, 011 2448482
Railway Tourist Office 011 2435838
Central Bus Stand 011 2329604-5
Directory assistance 0112-327392 (International)
0112421411 (National)

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Shopping:
Sri Lanka offers an interesting and existing array of items for shoppers. Gems, Finished Garments, Batiks, Tea and Handicrafts are popular shopping itineraries among the tourists. Handlooms fabric materials, leather products, furniture, reproduction of antiques, jewellery and ceramic are also popular with visitors of fine taste who appreciate the very best.

  • Handlooms: Once thriving handloom industry is now slowly picking up with many up to-date designs suitable for modern living. These include shirting, saris and especially upholstery materials.

  • Furniture: Most popular furniture among the tourists is the Dutch and British era reproductions.

  • Gems: Ratnapura has been the main source of gems for many centuries and most of the Country's gem dealers are located in this town. Most gem cutting centers also offers gems to be set into jewellery by the visitors. Gems are also available at jewellery shops around the country. The Gem Exchange in Colombo houses many Gem dealers and a government valuation service.

  • Tea: As the producer of the world's finest teas there are many tea sales centers at most tourist destinations around the country and at main shopping centers in Colombo.

  
The island produces more beautiful and valuable rubies than are found in any other part of the world, and likewise sapphires, topazes, amethysts, garnets, and many other precious and costly stones."- Marco Polo, 13th century.

 

Do's & Don'ts

  • It is customary to remove your shoes before entering places of worship (excluding most Western-origin churches), but at home it's not as strict as some other Asian countries (e.g. Japan).

  • Never touch or pat the top of the head of a Buddhist, including children.

  • Do not turn your back to (or be alongside) a Buddha statue when within a reasonable distance (observe what others are doing). This includes posing for photos. It's OK to photograph the statues, but all persons should be facing them.

  • Public nudity (including female topless) is never acceptable and illegal in Sri Lanka, including all beaches. (A few German-owned hotels may make an exception in designated areas.)

  • Although much latitude is given to tourists, it is more polite to not use your left hand while shaking hands, handing money and small objects, etc. Likewise, with needlessly exposing the bottom of your feet in public.

  • Be respectful to all monks, (you'll recognize them easily, they're in bright orange robes.) You probably won't come into much contact with them, and there's no particular etiquette for westerners - just be polite.

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